Gaming machine having an enhanced game play scheme

ABSTRACT

A gaming machine having an enhanced game play scheme is provided where, in response to receipt of a second wager to select an option, a player is provided with enhanced game play. Enhanced game play may include (1) providing more frequent bonus game play, (2) providing a larger bonus game value payout, (3) providing more frequent bonus game play and providing a larger bonus game value payout, (4) providing a larger or multiplied game value payout, (5) providing a guaranteed value payout for a non-winning outcome, (6) providing game features (7) providing a larger game value payout based on a partial game outcome, (8) providing an extra wild symbol capable of repositioning, and (9) providing a possibility of an additional reel movement to reposition an extra reel symbol or (10) providing a possibility of an extra pay line to include an extra reel symbol to increase a value payout.

REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a Continuation-In-Part of U.S. patent applicationSer. No. 10/731,941 filed Dec. 10, 2003 and entitled “Gaming MachineHaving Enhanced Game Play Scheme.” This application is related to U.S.patent application Ser. No. 10/428,516 filed May 1, 2003 and entitled“Gaming Machine With Interactive Pop-Up Windows” and U.S. patentapplication Ser. No. 10/832564 filed Apr. 27, 2004 and entitled “GamingMachine With Interactive Pop-Up Windows Providing Enhanced Game PlaySchemes”, which are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.

FIELD OF THE DISCLOSURE

This invention is directed to gaming machines, and more particularly, toa gaming machine having an enhanced game play scheme.

BACKGROUND

Gaming machines providing base games such as electronically driven videoslots, video poker, video blackjack, video keno, video bingo, videopachinko, video lottery, and mechanically driven reel slots, etc., arewell known in the gaming industry. Generally gaming machines areconfigured to operate as “stand-alone” units (that may or may not becoupled to a backroom computer) where the outcome of game play is“locally determined”, or as part of a server-based gaming network wherethe outcome of game play may be either locally determined or “centrallydetermined”.

Slot games provided by either video slot machines or mechanical spinningreel slot machines have proven to be one of the most popular wageringgames. As a result, slot game designers continually seek ways to improvegame play and increase coin-in revenue per wagering game (e.g., theamount wagered by the player per game). For example, competition forslot game players has resulted in game designs with lower game playdenominations for those players desiring maximum game play time fortheir coin-in. Competition has also resulted in slot game designs withhigher numbers of pay lines to increase an occurrence of a winningsymbol combination per wagering game and to increase coin-in revenue perwagering game. There is a visual limit, however, to the maximum numberof pay lines that can be offered per wagering game.

Bonus games are also utilized to attract slot game players and toincrease coin-in revenue per wagering game. Bonus games, typicallyinitiated by an occurrence of a bonus triggering event occurring duringslot game play, are desirable because they generally result in some typeof win for the player. For example, some bonus games associated withslot game play provide “free” spins to the player.

Because of the popularity of bonus games, gaming machine manufacturershave attempted to use them to as a basis to increase coin-in revenue perwagering game played. For example, one bonus scheme allows a player tobuy a chance to participate in a bonus game where bonus game play mayyield a progressive jackpot. This chance to participate in the bonusgame is provided to the player in exchange for the player providing“additional coin-in” (i.e., coin-in that is above what is required forstandard base game play on the gaming machine). Although this schemedoes result in an increased coin-in amount per slot game played, theadditional coin-in amounts are utilized to fund the progressive jackpotrather than to increase coin-in revenues per game.

Another bonus scheme allows a player to pay 5 addition credits per spin(multiplied by the amount bet per line) to possibly qualify for bonusgame play if a bonus triggering event occurs during the reel spin and ifthe player has selected the maximum number of pay lines bet per game.Without the 5 additional credits per spin per pay line, bonus game playwill never be triggered. Thus, for a player desiring a possible chanceto participate in bonus game play, the player's coin-in must increasefrom 20 credits to 25 credits per pay line selected. Although thisscheme does result in an increased coin-in revenue amount per game, theplayer must always select to play the maximum number of pay lines; acostly proposition for the player just to have a possible chance toparticipate in bonus game play.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In general, the present invention provides a gaming machine having anenhanced game play scheme where, in response to a first wager for basegame play plus additional coin-in per game (a second wager), a playerhas an opportunity for enhanced game play. In other words, foradditional coin-in per game, an existing aspect of game play isenhanced. Therefore, depending on the gaming machine configuration, theadditional coin-in per game may result in one of a number enhanced gameplay schemes that increase player excitement while at the same time,increase coin-in revenue per game played.

In one embodiment, the additional coin-in per game may result in morefrequent bonus game play via lowering a threshold for a bonus triggeringevent to occur.

In another embodiment, the additional coin-in per game may result in anenhanced or “supersized” bonus game to be awarded to the player whenbonus game play is triggered. Enhanced bonus game play results in ahigher value payout average than standard bonus game play.

In a yet another embodiment, the additional coin-in per game may resultin an enhanced bonus game having a lower threshold for a bonustriggering event to occur; a combination enhanced bonus game scheme.

In a further embodiment, the additional coin-in per game may result in awinning symbol combination paying an enhanced award associated with anenhanced pay table rather than paying a standard award associated with astandard pay table.

In further additional embodiment, the additional coin-in per game mayresult in a winning symbol combination paying an enhanced awardcorresponding to a multiplied value payout for a winning game outcome.

In yet an additional embodiment, the additional coin-in per game mayresult in a modified value payout scheme after displaying a partial gameoutcome.

In another further embodiment, the additional coin-in per game mayenable player pre-spin reel set-up in the case of a slot machine.

In yet a further embodiment, the additional coin-in per game may operateas insurance yielding a guaranteed value payout in the event of anon-winning outcome of game play.

In an additional embodiment, the additional coin-in per game may becollected after the initial wager at a time when the game outcome isonly partially displayed. The additional coin-in per game results in alarger value payout in the event of a winning outcome.

In yet an additional embodiment, the additional coin-in per game mayactivate game features.

In another additional embodiment, the additional coin-in per game mayactivate one or more special reel symbol(s) capable of beingrepositioned within an outcome symbol array to yield a higher valuepayout.

In another further embodiment, the additional coin-in per game mayactivate additional reel movement after the outcome symbol array isdisplayed to reposition an extra reel symbol into the outcome symbolarray and yield a higher value payout.

In yet another further embodiment, the additional coin-in per game mayactivate a possibility of generating an extra pay line that includes anextra reel symbol if the extra pay line results in a higher valuepayout.

Additional aspects of the invention will be apparent to those ofordinary skill in the art in view of the detailed description of variousembodiments, which is made with reference to the drawings, a briefdescription of which is provided below.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a gaming machine havingan enhanced game play scheme in accordance the invention.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the electronic components of the gamingmachine of FIG. 1.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of an enhanced game play schemeroutine that may be performed during game play of the gaming machine ofFIG. 1.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another embodiment of an enhanced game playscheme routine that may be performed during game play of the gamingmachine of FIG. 1.

FIG. 5 is an exemplary mechanical button panel for enhanced game play onthe gaming machine of FIG. 1.

FIG. 6 is an exemplary display screen that may be displayed on thegaming machine of FIG. 1 during performance of the enhanced game playscheme routine of FIG. 3.

FIGS. 7-12 are a series of exemplary display screens that may bedisplayed during performance of yet another embodiment of an enhancedgame play scheme routine performed during game play of the gamingmachine of FIG. 1.

FIGS. 13-18 are a series of exemplary display screens that may bedisplayed during performance of a further embodiment of an enhanced gameplay scheme routine during game play of the gaming machine of FIG. 1.

FIGS. 19-22 are a series of exemplary display screens that may bedisplayed during performance of yet a further embodiment of an enhancedgame play scheme routine during game play of the gaming machine of FIG.1.

FIG. 23 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a Buy-a-Multiplier game playscheme routine that may be performed during game play of the gamingmachine of FIG. 1.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EXAMPLES

The description of the preferred examples is to be construed asexemplary only and does not describe every possible embodiment of theinvention. Numerous alternative embodiments could be implemented, usingeither current technology or technology developed after the filing dateof this patent, which would still fall within the scope of the claimsdefining the invention.

In general, the present invention provides a gaming machine having anumber of enhanced game play schemes where, in response to receipt of asecond wager to select an option for enhanced game play, a player isprovided with enhanced game play. The option may be provided before orafter a first wager from the player. Enhanced game play may include (1)providing more frequent bonus game play, (2) providing a larger valuepayout for bonus game play, (3) providing more frequent bonus game playand providing a larger payout for bonus game play, (4) providing alarger value payout for base game play, (5) providing a guaranteedpayout at a predetermined value if a game outcome is a non-winningoutcome, (6) providing one or more game features, (7) providing amultiplied value payout, (8) enabling the player to manually adjust thereel symbol array prior to a game play reel spin, (9) providing a largervalue payout for base game play if, after a partial game outcome isdisplayed, the player selects the option, (10) activating an extra wildsymbol capable of being repositioned within an outcome symbol array toyield a higher value payout, (11) providing a possibility of anadditional movement of a reel to reposition an extra reel symbol, aboveor below the outcome symbol array, into the outcome symbol array toyield a higher value payout, or (12) providing a possibility ofgenerating an extra pay line that includes an extra reel symbol, aboveor below an outcome symbol array, if the extra pay line results in ahigher value payout, to name a few.

As described below, the present invention is preferably implementedusing a video slot machine. It is contemplated that the presentinvention may also be implemented using other types of video gamingmachines or, in some cases, using an adaptable mechanical spinning reelgaming machine having flat panel transmissive display positioned infront of the mechanical spinning reels. The flat panel transmissivedisplay is adapted to, among other things, superimpose video images uponthe mechanical spinning reels. A mechanical spinning reel gaming machinewith superimposed video images generated by a flat panel transmissivedisplay is described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,517,433, entitled “Reel SpinningSlot Machine With Superimposed Video Image”, naming Loose et al. asinventors, filed May 22, 2001 (“the Loose et al. patent”), and hereinincorporated by reference in its entirety.

An advantageous feature of the gaming machine having an enhanced gameplay scheme is that, in response to an additional wager per game, aplayer has an opportunity for enhanced game play, thereby increasingplayer enjoyment and increasing coin-in revenue per game. Thus, unlikeprior art schemes that allow a player to become eligible for possiblegame play (e.g., bonus game play, progressive jackpot game play) via anadditional wager, the gaming machine having one or more enhanced gameplay scheme allows a player “super-size” existing game play by enhancingbase game play, enhancing bonus game play, enhancing the frequency ofbonus game play, enhancing pay table value payouts, multiplying valuepayouts, pre-configuring symbol arrays, etc., via placing a second, oradditional wager.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of one possible embodiment of a gamingmachine 10 offering an enhanced game play scheme. The gaming machine 10may be configured as a stand-alone gaming machine or may be configuredas part of a server-based gaming network having one or more coupledservers and a number of additional gaming machines. The gaming machine10 may be any type of wagering gaming machine offering the enhanced gameplay scheme and may therefore have varying structures and methods ofoperation. For example, the gaming machine 10 may be a video gamingmachine configured to play a video wagering game, or it may be amechanical spinning reel slot machine (with or without an armmechanism). For exemplary purposes, various elements of the gamingmachine 10 are described below, but it should be understood thatnumerous other elements may exist and may be utilized in any number ofcombinations to create a variety of gaming machine types.

Referring to FIG. 1, the gaming machine 10 includes a cabinet 12 havinga door 14 to provide access to the interior of the gaming machine 10.Attached to the door 14 are audio speaker grills 17 and a belly glassarea 18 that typically displays game theme artwork. Sounds provided viathe audio speaker grills 17 and associated audio speakers may includethe sound of spinning slot machine reels, a dealer's voice, music,announcements or any other audio related to the wagering game.

Also attached to the door 14 are a number of value input devices thatallow a player to insert value for game play. The value input devicesmay include a coin slot acceptor 20 or a note acceptor 22 to input valueto the gaming machine 10. The note acceptor 22 may accept value in anynumber of forms, including currency or a currency-sized paper ticketvoucher inscribed with information such as a bar code representingvalue, the name of the casino, the date, etc. As used herein, the term“value” may encompass gaming tokens, coins, paper currency, ticketvouchers, credit or debit cards, smart cards, and any other objectrepresentative of value.

The gaming machine 10 may also include a player tracking area 23 havinga card reader 24, a keypad 25 and a small display 26. As will beappreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art, the player trackingarea 23 may be located in any number of areas of the gaming machine 10.The small display 26 may be implemented using a vacuum fluorescentdisplay (VFD), a liquid crystal display (LCD), an LED display, and/or atouch screen to display information to a game player or casino employee.The card reader 24 may include any type of card reading device, such asa magnetic card reader, memory card reader, an optical card reader, etc.The card reader 24 may be used to read data from a card (e.g., a creditcard, a player tracking card, a smart card, etc.) offered by a player.If provided for player tracking purposes, the card reader 24 may be usedto read data from, and/or write data to, cards capable of storing data.Such data may include the identity of a player, the identity of acasino, the player's gaming habits, etc. Once gathered, the data can be“mined” (i.e., the data is sorted to identify patterns and establishrelationships) for any number of purposes including administering playerawards, distinguishing player preferences and habits, accounting, etc.

The gaming machine 10 also includes a main display device 31 fordisplaying video game images (e.g., simulated reel symbols, simulatedcards, simulated numbers, etc.), or in the case of a mechanical spinningreel slot machine, for displaying a symbol array of artwork and blanksymbols affixed to mechanical spinning reels viewable to the player. Thesymbol array may include occurrences of non-winning symbol combinationswhere no value payout is awarded to the player, or occurrences ofwinning symbol combinations (reflected in a pay table) where valuepayouts are awarded to the player. In addition, the main display device31 may display animation, 2-D or 3-D images and digital video playback.

For video gaming machines, the main display device 31 may be implementedas a CRT, an LCD, a VFD, a plasma display, an organic liquid crystaldisplay or other type of video display suitable for use in a gamingmachine, and includes a touch screen. For example, in a video gamingmachine offering a slot game, the main display device 31 may include anLCD-TFT display displaying video reel artwork symbols and blank symbols.

For mechanical spinning reel slot machines, the main display device 31includes a reel display area and may additionally include a touchscreen. Alternatively, the touch screen may be provided at a locationdisposed part from the main display device 31. The reel display area isadapted to display game information to a player while, at the same time,allowing the player to view a reel symbol array provided by the stoppedmechanical spinning reels. The game information displayed to the playermay include game denominations, available credits, pay lines, wageringinformation, and other suitable game information. When the mechanicalspinning reels are rotated and stopped, the resulting symbol array inconjunction with game information displayed in the reel display areaprovide a game outcome and game status to the player.

Referring again to FIG. 1, the gaming machine 10 may also include a boxtop 34 having additional speaker(s) 36 and a top box display device 38.Although not separately illustrated, the top box display device 38 mayinclude a camera and/or a microphone, and/or physical objects such asmechanical reels, wheels, or dice. The top box display device 38, ifconfigured as a dynamic display (e.g., a flat panel video display), mayenable a number of game enhancements such as bonus games, interactivetournament games, progressive jackpot games, etc. Alternatively, the topbox display device 38, if configured as a static display, may displayaward information such as pay tables for base or bonus games via glassart.

The gaming machine 10 may also include a player control panel 44. Theplayer control panel 44 includes a number of pushbuttons ortouch-sensitive areas (i.e., touch screen) that may be pressed by theplayer to select games, make wagers, make gaming decisions, etc. As usedherein, the term “button” is intended to encompass any device thatallows a player to make an input, such as a mechanical input device thatmust be depressed to make an input selection or a display area that aplayer may simply touch. The number of pushbuttons may include one ormore “Bet” buttons for wagering, a “Max Bet” button for making themaximum wager allowable for the game, a “Play” button for beginning pay,a “Repeat” button for repeating the previous wagering selection, a“Collect” button for terminating play and cashing out of the game, a“Help” button for viewing a help screen, a “See Pays” button for causingthe main display device 31 to generate one or more display screensshowing the odds or payout information for the game or games provided bythe gaming machine 10, and a “Call Attendant” button for calling anattendant. Further, although the player control panel 44 is shown to beseparate from the main display device 31, it should be understood thatthe control panel 44 could be generated as a touch-sensitive screen bythe main display device 31.

Referring again to FIG. 1, when a player inserts value in the gamingmachine 10, credits corresponding to the amount deposited are displayedon a credit meter of the gaming machine 10. After depositing theappropriate amount of value and making appropriate selections, theplayer begins base game play by pulling a mechanical arm or by pushingan appropriate button such as a Bet button, a Max Bet button, or a Playbutton on the player control panel 44. Subsequent game play outcomedisplayed via the main display device 31 may be determined eithercentrally or locally (1) using a random number generator (RNG) resultingin a pseudo random set of outcomes, or (2) by selecting a game outcomefrom a fixed set of outcomes (pooled), or (3) other suitable technique.In addition, when triggered by a bonus triggering event such as anoccurrence of selected symbols, a bonus game may be made available tothe player. Like base game play, an outcome associated with bonus gameplay may be determined using an RNG, a fixed set of outcomes, or othersuitable technique. Additional details describing enhanced game play onthe gaming machine 10 having an enhanced game play scheme are includedbelow as described in connection with FIGS. 3-23.

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a number of components that may beincorporated in the gaming machine 10 of FIG. 1. Referring to FIG. 2,the gaming machine 10, includes a controller 200 that may comprise aprogram memory 202 (including a read only memory (ROM)), amicrocontroller-based platform or microprocessor (MP) 204, arandom-access memory (RAM) 206 and an input/output (I/O) circuit 208,all of which may be interconnected via a communications link, or anaddress/data bus 210. The microprocessor 204 is capable of displayingimages, symbols and other indicia such as characters, people, places,things, and faces of cards. The RAM 206 is capable of storing event dataor other data used or generated during a particular game. The programmemory 202 is capable of storing program code that controls the gamingmachine 10 so that it plays a particular game in accordance withapplicable math models, game rules, and pay tables. For example, when anadditional coin-in amount is received for a wager, the microprocessor204, executing code in the program memory 202, causes a bonus triggeringevent to occur and then enables subsequent bonus game play.

It should be appreciated that although only one microprocessor 204 isshown, the controller 200 may include multiple microprocessors 204. Forexample, the controller 200 may include one microprocessor for executinglow level gaming functions and another processor for executinghigher-level game functions such as some communications, security,maintenance, etc. Similarly, the memory of the controller 200 mayinclude multiple RAMs 206 and multiple program memories 202, dependingon the requirements of the gaming machine 10. Although the I/O circuit208 is shown as a single block, it should be appreciated that the I/Ocircuit 208 may include a number of different types of I/O circuits. TheRAM(s) 206 and program memory(s) 202 may be implemented as semiconductormemories, magnetically readable memories, and/or optically readablememories, etc. Further, the term “controller” is used herein to refercollectively to the program memory 202, the microprocessor 204, the RAM206 and the I/O circuit 208.

FIG. 2 illustrates that multiple peripheral devices, depicted asperipheral devices 211, 212, and 214, may be operatively coupled to theI/O circuit 208. The peripheral devices may include a control panel withbuttons, a coin slot acceptor, a note acceptor, a bill validator, a cardreader, a keypad, a sound circuit driving speakers, a card readerdisplay, a video display, a touch screen, etc. In the case of a spinningreel slot machine, the peripheral devices may include a number ofelectro-mechanical spinning reels and a mechanical arm similarly coupledto the I/O circuit 208. Although three peripheral devices are depicted,more or less peripheral devices may be included.

It should be appreciated that although the controller 200 is apreferable implementation of the present invention, the presentinvention also includes implementation via one or more applicationspecific integrated circuits (ASICs), field programmable gate arrays(FPGA), adaptable computing integrated circuits, one or more hardwireddevices, or one or more mechanical devices.

One manner in which the gaming machine 10 may operate is described belowin connection with one or more flowchart(s) that represents a number ofportions or routines of one or more computer programs, which may bestored in one or more of the memories of the controller 200. Thecomputer program(s) or portions thereof may also be stored remotely,outside of the gaming machine 10 and may therefore control the operationfrom a remote location.

As previously discussed, unlike prior art schemes that allow a player tobe eligible for possible game play (e.g., bonus game, progressivejackpot) only via additional coin-in, the gaming machine 10 having anenhanced game play scheme allows a player to optionally “upgrade” gameplay by enhancing existing base game play, enhancing existing bonus gameplay, enhancing the frequency of bonus game play, enhancing pay tablevalue payouts, etc. In an embodiment, player selection of the enhancedgame play may be made prior to initiating the game outcome. In anotherembodiment (see, FIG. 4) player selection of the enhanced game play maybe made after a partial game outcome is displayed.

FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of an enhanced game play schemeroutine 300 that may be performed by the controller 200 of the gamingmachine 10 or by another controller coupled to the controller 200 (a“coupled controller”) during game play. The enhanced game play schemeroutine 300 provides one example of game play where, in response toreceipt of a second wager to select an option, a player is provided withenhanced game play. Although discussed below in the context of a videoslot game for illustrative purposes, it is contemplated that theenhanced game play scheme routine 300 may be executed in conjunctionwith any number of other wagering base or bonus games provided by gamingmachines.

Referring to FIG. 3, the enhanced game play scheme routine 300 beginsoperation when the controller 200 provides an option for enhanced gameplay of the wagering game on the gaming machine 10 (step 302).Exercising the option by a player may result in (1) providing morefrequent bonus game play, (2) providing a larger value payout averagefor bonus game play, (3) providing more frequent bonus game play andproviding a larger payout for bonus game play, (4) providing a largervalue payout average for base game play, (5) providing a guaranteedpayout at a predetermined value if a game outcomes yields onlynon-winning symbol combinations, (6) providing one or more gamefeatures, (7) providing a multiplied value payout, and (8) enabling theplayer to manually adjust the reel symbol array prior to a game playreel spin.

Game play is enabled upon detecting a first wager from a player (step304). Detection of the first wager includes detecting a value input anddetecting a bet. The controller 200 detects the value input when aplayer deposits one or more of coins, paper currency, card, or a voucherinto a value input device of the gaming machine 10. When the controller200 detects the value input, a number of credits associated aredisplayed on a credit meter of the main display device 31. After valueinput detection, the controller 200 enables a pay line selection. Ifthere is only one pay line, the controller 200 enables initiation ofbase game play. If there is more than one pay line, the controller 200also enables a bet-per-pay line selection. The bet-per-pay lineselection causes an amount per pay line to be bet or wagered with thetotal wager divided equally between each selected pay line if multiplepay lines are selected. The bet-per-pay line is also displayed to theplayer via a bet meter on the gaming machine 10. In addition, thecontroller 200 enables the player to select a maximum bet (via a “MaxBet Spin” button, for example). Thus, the player may chose the maximumbet option causing maximum pay line selection and maximum credits ratherthan the pay line selection and the bet per pay line selection.

Pay line selection and bet per pay line selection may be made by theplayer using a touch screen and/or a mechanical button panel. FIG. 5 isan exemplary mechanical button panel 450 for a slot game play on a slotmachine having one or more of the enhanced game play scheme routinesdescribed herein. The mechanical button panel 450 includes four buttons451, 452, 453, and 454 for pay line selection, and five buttons 461,462, 463, 464, and 465 for a number of credit(s) bet per pay line. Alsoincluded is button 455 which when selected, may enable the playerselection of the option for enhanced game play. Thus, in a preferredembodiment, providing the option for enhanced game play may include afirst wager where the player selects a maximum number of pay linesavailable for the slot game.

Referring again to FIG. 3, the option for enhanced game play isselected, or exercised, when the player wagers additional credits. Thus,enhanced game play is enabled upon detecting a second wager from theplayer (step 306). The amount of the second wager may vary depending onthe wagering game offered and further depending on the pay linesselected and the bet per pay line. For example, if enhanced game playrequires an additional 5 credits per credit bet (per pay line), thenenhanced game play for a 15 pay line bet at 5 credits per pay line wouldrequire a second wager equivalent to 25 credits. The total amountwagered for the game would therefore be 100 credits; 75 credits for“un-enhanced” game play plus 25 credits to upgrade to enhanced gameplay.

Upon detecting the second wager, the controller 200 enables enhancedgame play of the wagering game (step 308); in the illustrated example,enables a reel spin. The player may spin the reels by depressing abutton such as a “Spin Reels” pushbutton provided on the player controlpanel 44 or by depressing a video display button provided by a touchscreen on the gaming machine 10. Alternatively, if the slot game is amechanical spinning reel slot game utilizing a number of mechanicalspinning reels, the player may pull a handle (e.g., anelectro-mechanical arm) provided on the gaming machine 10 to initiatethe reel spin. In either case, the controller 200, having determined agame outcome based on operation of a pseudo random generator device,stops the reels such that they display a reel symbol array representingthe game outcome associated with enhanced game play (step 316). If thereel symbol array includes a winning symbol combination and/or ifassociated bonus game play yields credits, a value payout (i.e., one ormore credits) is awarded to the player (step 318).

The game outcome and/or the value payout may vary, depending on theenhancement enabled upon detecting the second wager.

If the enhancement enabled is an increase in the likelihood of anoccurrence of a bonus game, detection of the second wager by thecontroller 200 may lower the threshold for an occurrence of a bonus gametriggering event (step 310). For example, if un-enhanced game playrequires that three like symbols (e.g., three Waitress symbols) appear,scattered within the reels symbol array in order to trigger bonus gameplay, then enhanced game play may require that only two like symbolsappear in the reels symbol array in order to trigger bonus game play. Anadvantage of this type of game enhancement is increased entertainmentfor the player as the interval between bonus game play is shortened.

If the enhancement enabled is an increase in the value payout averageresulting from bonus game play (step 312), detection of the second wagerby the controller 200 may cause one of any number of enhanced bonus gameschemes having enhanced value payouts to occur. The enhanced valuepayouts for bonus game play yield an overall increased value payoutaverage to the player as compared with the value payout averageassociated with un-enhanced game play. For example, if un-enhanced gameplay yields 10 free spins per bonus game, then enhanced game play,costing 3 additional credits on a nine line slot game, may yield 20 freespins per bonus game.

FIG. 6 is an exemplary display screen 500 that may be displayed on thegaming machine of FIG. 1 during performance of the enhanced game playscheme routine 300. The exemplary display screen 500 illustrates oneexample of an enhanced bonus game having an enhanced value payout.Referring to FIG. 6, the exemplary display screen 500 includes a videodashboard having a credit meter 502 for displaying a number of creditsavailable for base game play (e.g., 400 credits), a pay line indicator504 for displaying the number of pay lines selected (e.g., 15 paylines), a bet indicator 506 for displaying the number of credits wageredper pay line for an un-enhanced game (e.g., a first wager of 1 creditper pay line). A total bet indicator 508 is also provided for displayingthe total credits wagered for the game (e.g., 17 credits); in this case,15 credits for the first wager, plus 2 credits for the second wagerenabling enhanced bonus game play. Also included are a number of playerselectable buttons such as a select line button 512, a bet per linebutton 514, a spin/stop reels button 516, a max bet spin button 518,etc. Although illustrated as virtual touch screen buttons, some of theplayer selectable buttons may also be configured into the mechanicalbutton panel described in connection with FIG. 4.

In the illustrated example, the player selects the option for enhancedgame play by placing the second wager of 2 additional credits. Enhancedgame play causes doubling of the number of free spins awarded duringbonus game play. Thus, the player, having placed the second wager of twocredits, having won a bonus game, and having selected a first symbol 520from among five symbols (i.e., five cowboy hats) during bonus game play,is awarded 16 free spins rather than 8 spins, thereby yielding anoverall increased value payout average to the player as compared withthe value payout average associated with un-enhanced game play.

In another example, if un-enhanced game play yields an un-enhanced valuepayout amount associated with a bonus game outcome, then enhanced gameplay may yield double, triple, etc., the un-enhanced value payout amountassociated with the same bonus game outcome. Returning to the free spinexample, for a second wager of 3 credits on a nine pay line slot game,enhanced game play may yield a bonus game having 10 free spins withdouble, triple, etc., value pay outs. In yet a further example, ifun-enhanced game play allows a player during bonus game play toselect/reveal items having a credit value until a bonus game-ending item(e.g., a terminator, a party pooper) is selected/revealed, enhanced gameplay may allow the player during bonus game play to select/reveal itemsuntil two bonus game-ending items are selected/revealed (e.g., enhancedgame play may include one “terminator saver”). In all of the aboveexamples, additional credits, on average, are paid out to the player(s)during enhanced game play of a bonus game. Although too numerous tomention, other examples of an enhanced bonus game having increased valuepayouts for bonus game play, are contemplated.

If the enhancement enabled is an increase in the likelihood of anoccurrence of a bonus game (step 310) and increase in the value payoutaverage resulting from bonus game play (step 312), detection of thesecond wager by the controller 200 may cause one of any number of bonusgame schemes to occur which result in increased bonus game occurrences,increased value payout averages per bonus game, or both. For example, ifun-enhanced game play of a nine pay line game (e.g., “X Marks The Spot”)having three separate bonus games where the first bonus game istriggered by three like reel symbols in a reel symbol array (e.g.,Treasure Chest Scatter), the second bonus game yields five free spins(e.g., Free Spin Bonus), and the third bonus game yields three valuesymbols (e.g., Second Screen Bonus), then enhanced game play costing 6additional credits may enable (a) the first bonus game to be triggeredby two like reel symbols, (b) the second bonus game to yield ten freespins, and (c) the third bonus game to yield five value symbols. In oneembodiment, the six additional credits provided via the second wager maybe allocated evenly (i.e., 2 credits per bonus game) between the threebonus games.

If the enhancement enabled is an increase in the value payout averageresulting from base game play (step 314), detection of the second wagerby the controller 200 may cause one of any number of base game schemeshaving enhanced value payouts to occur. The enhanced value payouts forbase game play yield an overall increased value payout average to theplayer as compared with the value payout average associated withun-enhanced game play. In other words, detection of the second wager bythe controller 200 may cause an increase to all or part of the valuepayouts associated with winning symbol combinations displayed on a paytable of the gaming machine 10. For example, if un-enhanced game play ofa five reel game has a value payout of 200 credits for five like symbolsdisplayed in a symbol array, then enhanced game play costing 5additional credits per game per credit bet (per pay line), may enable avalue payout of 500 credits for the same five like symbols. Such anenhancement scheme maximizes the volatility of game play for thoseplayers wishing to exercise the option by placing the second wager. Inanother example, if un-enhanced game play of a five reel game has novalue payout for two like symbols displayed in a symbol array, thenenhanced game play costing 5 additional credits per game per credit bet(per pay line), may enable a 2 credit payout for all two like symbolsdisplayed in the symbol array. Such an enhancement scheme allows forlower volatility game play for a player wishing to exercise the optionby placing the second wager.

Another example of a base game scheme having an enhanced value payoutincludes providing a guaranteed value payout to the player at theconclusion of every game. Therefore, if the enhancement enabled isproviding a guaranteed payout at a predetermined value if a gameoutcomes is a non-winning outcome (step 312), detection of the secondwager by the controller 200 may cause one of any number of game schemesto occur where a guaranteed value payout occurs. For example, ifun-enhanced game play of a nine pay line slot game only yields a valuepayout for winning symbol combinations appearing in a pay table of thegaming machine 10, then enhanced game play, costing one additionalcredit for every nine pay line slot game, yields a 10 credit valuepayout if the game outcome yields only non-winning symbol combinations.

If the enhancement enabled is activating one or more game feature(s),detection of the second wager by the controller 200 may cause one of anynumber of game features to be included in the game. The feature may, forexample, be a special function indicator that indicates a random orpredetermined position(s) on the reels. A symbol landing in theindicated position may be considered a wild symbol or a scatter symbolfor that spin of the reels. The feature may be an expanding wild symbolsuch that if the player places the second wager, a regular wild symbolexpands to occupy the entire reel. The feature may be to eliminate oroverride one or more less-favorable outcomes in a bonus game. Theless-favorable outcome may, for example, be a low credit award or astopper (e.g., a terminator or party pooper) symbol in a bonus roundwhere the player makes selections until selecting an item that revealsthe stopper symbol.

As mentioned above, enhanced game play may include providing a largervalue payout for base game play if, after a partial game outcome isdisplayed, the player selects the option by placing the second wager.The player may wish to select such an option when, for example, apartial reel symbol array indicates that a winning outcome is morelikely than not.

FIG. 4 is a flowchart of another embodiment 320 of an enhanced game playscheme routine that may be performed by the controller 200 during gameplay of the gaming machine 10 or by a coupled controller during gameplay. The enhanced game play scheme routine 320 provides one example ofgame play where, in response to receipt of a second wager to select anoption, a player is provided with enhanced game play after a partialgame outcome is displayed.

Referring to FIG. 4, the enhanced game play scheme routine 320 beginsoperation when the controller 200 detects a first wager for game play ofthe wagering game (step 322). Next, the controller 200 enables game playand then displays a partial wagering game outcome (step 324); in thiscase, enables a reel spin and displays a partial reel symbol arrayprovided by at least two stopped reels of the total number of reels. Thecontroller 200 then provides an option to the player for enhanced gameplay (step 326) where enhanced game play includes increasing a value ofsome or all of the value payouts associated with the winning base gameoutcomes (e.g., winning symbol combinations).

In response to receiving a second wager indicating player selection ofthe option (step 328), the controller 200 displays a full outcomeassociated with enhanced game play (step 332); in this case, stops theremaining spinning reels to display a full reel symbol array. If thefull outcome associated with enhanced base game play includes a winningoutcome, a value payout is awarded to the player (step 334) where thevalue payout reflects the increase of some or all of the value payoutsassociated with the winning base game outcomes.

In yet another embodiment of an enhanced game play scheme routine, thecontroller 200 provides an option to the player to “purchase” (for asecond wager amount) a modified value payout scheme after displaying apartial game outcome. For example, based on a partial game outcome of aslot game where the first and second left-most reels have been stopped,the player may wish to purchase an option for a right-to-left line pay.The player may wish to select such the option when the partial gameoutcome reel symbol array includes a low occurring and high payingsymbol, when it appears that a traditional left-to-right line pay isunlikely or when it appears that a right-to-left line pay is likely.

FIGS. 7-12 are a series of exemplary display screens 600 that may bedisplayed during performance of yet another embodiment of an enhancedgame play scheme routine 650 during game play of the gaming machine ofFIG. 1. The exemplary display screens 600 illustrate one example of theenhanced game play scheme routine 650 where a reel symbol (e.g., a SuperWild symbol) is able to be repositioned in a reel symbol array if it isactivated and if repositioning would yield a higher value payout to theplayer.

Referring to FIG. 7, the exemplary display screen 600 includes a videodashboard having a credit meter 602 displaying 842 credits, a pay lineindicator 604 displaying 20 pay lines, a bet indicator 606 displaying afirst wager of 1 credit per pay line, a total bet indicator 608displaying total credits wagered of 20 credits for a first wager forgame play. In the illustrated example of FIG. 7, the 842 creditsdisplayed on the credit meter 602 reflect a deduction of 20 creditsprior to the reel spin. As will be appreciated by those of ordinaryskill in the art, in some slot game designs, the deduction of wageredcredits may not be reflected on the credit meter 602 until after thereel spin.

Also included on the video dashboard of the exemplary display screen 600are a number of player selectable buttons such as a select line button612, a bet per line button 614, a spin/stop reels button 616, a max betspin button 618, etc. Although illustrated as virtual touch screenbuttons, the some of the player selectable buttons may also beconfigured within the mechanical button panel described in connectionwith FIG. 4.

In the illustrated example of FIG. 7, one of the reel symbols on one ofthe reels (i.e., on reel five) is designated as a super wild reel symbol620 (e.g., a Super Wild symbol) that is able to be repositioned in anoutcome reel symbol array if the supper wild symbol is activated and ifrepositioning would yield a higher value payout to the player. When thecontroller 200 detects a first wager of a first amount of credits from aplayer to play the slot game, the controller 200 provides an option toactivate the super wild symbol 620.

The option is preferably provided only when the first wager includesplayer selection of a maximum number of pay lines available for the slotgame. For example, for a reel symbol array having fifteen reel symbolsand up to twenty player pay lines, the option is preferably providedonly when the first wager includes player selection of twenty pay lines.It is contemplated that in other slot game designs, the option may beoffered when less pay lines are selected, when the first wager includesa maximum number of credits per pay line bet, etc.

Referring to FIG. 8, upon receiving a second wager (i.e., a secondamount of credits, in this case 5 credits) indicating player selectionof the option, the total bet indicator 608 reflects the second wager byincreasing from 20 to 25 credits, the super wild symbol 620 is activatedand enhanced slot game play is enabled. The second credit amount ispreferably directly proportional to a number of credits bet per selectedpay line(s). Activating may also include changing a color of the superwild reel symbol to notify the player of the activated state. Next, thereels are rotated (see, FIG. 9) and stopped to display a first reelsymbol array 621. If the super wild symbol 620 appears in the first reelsymbol array 621 (see, FIG. 10), the super wild symbol 620 isrepositioned (see, FIG. 11) to display a second reel symbol array 623(see, FIG. 12) if the second reel symbol array has a higher value payoutthan the first reel symbol array. In the illustrated example of FIG. 12,the repositioned super wild symbol completes a four money-symbol payline resulting in a 100 credit value output.

Because of the repositioning of the super wild symbol 620, a probabilityof an occurrence of a winning outcome is higher in the second reelsymbol array than in the first symbol array. Further the super wildsymbol is repositioned by the controller 200 to maximize the valuepayout to the player.

FIGS. 13-18 are a series of exemplary display screens 700 that may bedisplayed during performance of a further embodiment of an enhanced gameplay scheme routine 750 during game play of the gaming machine ofFIG. 1. The exemplary display screens 700 illustrate one example of theenhanced game play scheme routine 750 where a reel displaying a firstextra symbol is able to be “nudged”, or undergoes an additional slightmovement, to reposition the first extra symbol in a reel symbol array ifthe additional movement would yield a higher value payout to the player.

Referring to FIG. 13, the exemplary display screen 700 includes a videodashboard having a credit meter 702, a pay line indicator 704 displaying20 pay lines, a bet indicator 706 displaying a first wager of 1 creditper pay line, a total bet indicator 708 displaying total credits wageredof 20 credits. Also included are a number of player selectable buttonssuch as a select line button 712, a bet per line button 714, a spin/stopreels button 716, a max bet spin button 718, etc. Although illustratedas virtual touch screen buttons, some of the player selectable buttonsmay also be configured within the mechanical button panel described inconnection with FIG. 4.

In the illustrated example of FIG. 13, a first extra reel symbol 720(i.e., a gold bar) and a second extra reel symbol 722 (i.e., a moneybag) are displayed above and below the first reel 724 of a first symbolarray 727 of fifteen reel symbols. When the controller 200 receives afirst wager of a first amount of credits from a player to play the slotgame, the controller 200 provides an option to activate a possibility ofmovement of the first reel 724 to reposition either the first extra reelsymbol 720 or the second extra reel symbol 722 after the reels spin andstop.

The option is preferably provided only when the first wager includesplayer selection of a maximum number of pay lines available for the slotgame. It is contemplated that the option may be offered however, whenless pay lines are selected, when the first wager includes a maximumnumber of credits per pay line bet, etc.

Referring to FIG. 14, upon receiving a second wager (i.e., a secondamount of credits) indicating player selection of the option, the totalbet indicator 708 reflects the second wager by increasing from 20 to 25credits, the possibility of movement of the first reel 724 to repositioneither the first extra reel symbol 720 or the second extra reel symbol722 is activated and therefore enhanced slot game play is enabled. Thesecond credit amount is preferably directly proportional to a number ofcredits bet per selected pay line(s). Activating may also includechanging a color of the first and second extra reel symbol 720, 722(see, FIG. 14) and/or displaying the words “SUPER NUDGE ACTIVATED” tonotify the player of the activated state. Next, the reels are rotated(see, FIG. 15) and stopped to display a second reel symbol array 729(see, FIG. 16). The first extra reel symbol 720 (i.e., a bank safe) andthe second extra reels symbol 722 (i.e., a piggy bank) are also rotatedand stopped (see, FIG. 16). If the addition movement of the first reel724 to reposition the first extra symbol 720 into a third reel symbolarray results in a higher value payout than the second symbol array(see, FIG. 17), then the first extra reel will nudge downward by onereel position to form the third symbol array 731. Similarly, if theaddition movement of the first reel 724 to reposition the second extrasymbol 722 into a third reel symbol array results in a higher valuepayout than the second symbol array, then the first extra reel willnudge upward by one reel position to form the third array 731. In theillustrated example of FIG. 18, repositioning the first extra symbol720, a bank safe, into the third reel symbol array creates a five banksafe combination yielding in a higher value payout than the secondsymbol array.

Because of the possibility of repositioning either the first or secondextra reel symbol, a probability of an occurrence of a winning outcomeis higher in the third reel symbol array than in the second symbolarray. Further, either the first or second extra reel symbol isrepositioned via the additional movement of the first reel 724 by thecontroller 200 to maximize the value payout to the player.

FIGS. 19-22 are a series of exemplary display screens 800 that may bedisplayed during performance of yet a further embodiment of an enhancedgame play scheme routine 850 during game play of the gaming machine ofFIG. 1. The exemplary display screens 800 illustrate one example of theenhanced game play scheme routine 850 where an extra reel symbol is usedto generate a new pay line having a winning symbol combination andyielding a value payout to the player.

Referring to FIG. 19, the exemplary display screen 800 includes a videodashboard having a credit meter 802 displaying 924 credits, a pay lineindicator 804 displaying 20 pay lines, a bet indicator 806 displaying afirst wager of 1 credit per pay line, a total bet indicator 808displaying total credits wagered of 20 credits. Also included are anumber of player selectable buttons such as a select line button 812, abet per line button 814, a spin/stop reels button 816, a max bet spinbutton 818, etc. Although illustrated as virtual touch screen buttons,some of the player selectable buttons may also be configured within themechanical button panel described in connection with FIG. 4.

In the illustrated example of FIG. 19, an extra reel symbol 820 (i.e.,gold bar) is displayed above a first symbol array 827 of fifteen reelsymbols. The extra reel symbol 820 is preferably displayed above thethird reel 824 although it may be displayed above or below any of thereels. When the controller 200 receives a first wager of a first amountof credits from a player to play the slot game, the controller 200provides an option to activate a possibility of generating an extra payline that includes the extra reel symbol 820.

The option is preferably provided only when the first wager includesplayer selection of a maximum number of pay lines available for the slotgame. It is contemplated that the option may be offered however, whenless pay lines are selected, when the first wager includes a maximumnumber of credits per pay line bet, etc.

Referring to FIG. 20, upon receiving a second wager (i.e., a secondamount of credits) indicating player selection of the option, the totalbet indicator 808 reflects the second wager by increasing from 20 to 25credits, the possibility of generating an extra pay line including theextra reel symbol 820 is activated and enhanced slot game play isenabled. The second credit amount is preferably directly proportional toa number of credits bet per selected pay line(s). Activating may alsoinclude changing a color of the third reel 824 and/or displaying thewords “SUPER SYMBOL ACTIVATED” to notify the player of the activatedstate (see, FIG. 20). Next, the reels are rotated (see, FIG. 21) andstopped to display a second reel symbol array 829 (see, FIG. 22). Theextra reel symbol 820 is also rotated and stopped (see, FIG. 21). If theextra reel symbol 820 (i.e., money bag) completes a winning symbolcombination, the extra pay line 830 is generated including the firstextra reel symbol 820 (see, FIG. 22). The extra pay line 830, includingthe extra reel symbol 820, may be generated to include five reel symbolsin one in any number of patterns. In the illustrated example of FIG. 22,the extra symbol 820 in the extra pay line 830 creates a five moneybagcombination yielding a value payout of 300 credits.

Because of the possibility of generating an extra pay line that includesthe extra symbol 820, a probability of an occurrence of a winningoutcome is higher in the third reel symbol array than in the secondsymbol array. Further, the extra pay line is generated by the controller200 to maximize the value payout to the player.

In yet a further embodiment of an enhanced game play scheme routine theplayer may have an option to multiply a winning game outcome by amultiplier number to increase a value output. FIG. 23 is a flowchart ofsuch an enhanced game play scheme referred to herein as aBuy-a-Multiplier (BAM) game play scheme routine 900 that may beperformed during game play of the gaming machine of FIG. 1. The BAM gameplay scheme routine 900 provides one example of game play where, inresponse to receipt of an additional wager (i.e., a second wager) toselect a BAM option, a player is provided with BAM enhanced game playwhere value payouts associated with winning game outcomes are multipliedby a predetermined number, or multiplier. The value of the multipliernumber preferably corresponds to the amount of the additional, orsecond, wager or to the value of the symbol designated, eitherpre-designated or designated by the player, for inclusion in winningsymbol combinations associated with multiplied value payouts. Althoughreferred to herein as a first wager to play the wagering game and asecond wager to select a BAM option, it is contemplated that the firstand second wager may be combined into a single wager that includeswagering game play and selection of the BAM option.

Although discussed in the context of a video slot game, it iscontemplated that the BAM game play scheme routine 900 may be adaptedfor any game theme. For example, the BAM game play scheme routine 900may be adapted for a video poker game where, in response to receipt ofan additional wager to select a BAM option, a value payout for one ormore selected winning poker game outcomes (e.g., a poker hand includingthree Kings) is multiplied by a multiplier number of the selected BAMoption. Similarly, the BAM game play scheme routine 900 may be adaptedfor a video black jack game where, in response to receipt of anadditional wager to select a BAM option, the player is awarded a valuepayout, that may or may not be multiplied, depending on whether theplayer's card hand is within a certain point spread (i.e., 2 points) ofthe dealer's hand. The BAM game play scheme routine 900 may also beadapted for a video keno game where, in response to receipt of anadditional wager to select a BAM option, a value payout for one or morewinning keno game outcomes that include a specific number is multipliedby a multiplier number of the selected BAM option.

In addition, although referred to herein as a second wager, it iscontemplated that the additional wager for BAM enhanced game play may bemade either before or after the wager for base game play (e.g., thefirst wager), depending on the game design.

Player selection of the BAM option may be made via a touch screen buttonprovided by a video gaming machine display, or it may be made via amechanical button. The mechanical button may be an existing mechanicalbutton on the player control panel 44, visually highlighted to directplayer's attention to it at the appropriate selection time. Themechanical button may also be a “special” button configured only for BAMgame play and may include a readily identifiable logo.

To increase coin-in revenue, BAM enhanced game play is preferably onlyavailable to a player when a minimum criteria is met, for example when amaximum bet is placed, or in the case of a slot game, when a maximumnumber of pay lines are selected for activation. It is contemplatedhowever, that BAM enhanced game play may not be subject to a minimumwager criteria and instead be subject to a qualifying event such as thetime of day, the type of game offered by the game machine 10, thepopularity of the game, insertion of a player tracking card, amembership level in a player tracking club, or combinations thereof,etc.

Referring to FIG. 23, the Buy-a-Multiplier game play scheme routine 900begins operation when the controller 200 detects a first wager for gameplay of the wagering game (step 902). Upon detecting the first wager,the controller 200 enables a player selectable BAM option for BAMenhanced game play (step 904) if the first wager includes a minimumcriteria, for example, when a maximum number of pay lines are selectedfor activation for slot game play.

BAM enhanced game play may include one of any number of Buy-A-Multipliergame play schemes where value payouts associated with winning gameoutcomes are multiplied by a predetermined number that, for example,corresponds to a second wagered amount. The Buy-A-Multiplier game playscheme may be configured as a one game-symbol specific BAM enhanced gamewhere value payouts associated with winning symbol combinations thatinclude a pre-designated reel symbol may be multiplied by a fixedpredetermined number. That is, for a second wager, value payoutsassociated with winning symbol combinations of the pre-designatedgame-symbol, for example, winning combinations of three, four or fivecherry reel symbols, may be multiplied by a fixed predetermined number(e.g., 2×) and awarded to the player.

BAM enhanced game play may also be expanded to provide symbol specificvolatility where, for one pre-designated symbol, the value of themultiplier increases as the second wager amount is increased; it istherefore not a fixed multiplier number. For example, for a second wagerof one credit, a value payout associated with a winning game outcomethat includes a pre-designated SEVEN reel symbol may be multiplied by 5while, for an increased second wager of three credits, the value payoutassociated with a winning game outcome that includes the SEVEN reelsymbol may be multiplied by 15.

BAM enhanced game play may be further expanded to provide game specificvolatility, where for a particular game, the value of the multipliernumber varies from reel symbol to reel symbol, with the more likelyoccurring reel symbols having a lower multiplier values. Although eachmultiplier option may result in different value payouts depending on thesymbol selected, selection of any one of the symbols for inclusion inBAM game play, however, requires the same second wager amount. Thus, theplayer, based on his/her preference for a “lucky” symbol, or based onthe different pre-assigned multiplier number values associated with thedifferent reel symbols, can chose a particular symbol for inclusion inwinning symbol combinations having multiplied value payouts. In thisway, the player can control game volatility.

For example, the Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme may be configured sothat a second wager of one credit on a cherry reel symbol win yields avalue payout that is 2 times the value payout of its winning symbolcombination while a second wager of one credit on a SEVEN reel symbolyields a value payout that is 25 times the value payout of its winningsymbol combination, where winning symbol combinations of the SEVEN reelsymbol are less likely to occur than winning symbol combinations of thecherry reel symbol.

It is contemplated that the Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme describedabove may be further configured to allow the player to “multiply” themultiplied value payout by multiplying the base value of the secondwager. For example, the Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme may beconfigured so that instead of a second wager of one credit on a cherryreel symbol win yielding a value payout that is 2 times the value payoutof its winning symbol combination, a second wager of three credits onthe cherry reel symbol win would yield a value payout that is 6 timesthe value payout of its winning symbol combination. Similarly, a secondwager of five credits on the cherry symbol (rather than one credit)would yield a value payout that is 10 times the value payout of itswinning symbol combination (rather than 2 times the value payout).

The Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme may also be configured to allowthe player to place simultaneous second wagers for more than oneBuy-A-Multiplier option. For example, the Buy-A-Multiplier game playscheme may be configured so that a “total second wager” of 5 creditscorresponds to a second wager of 2 credits for multiplying a valuepayout associated with a winning symbol combination of cherry reelsymbols by 10× and a “third” wager of 3 credits for multiplying a valuepayout associated with a winning symbol combination of SEVEN reelsymbols by 25×.

Further, the Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme may be configured toallow the player to place a second wager for a Buy-A-Multiplier optionwhere value payouts associated with all winning symbol combination aremultiplied by one of a pre-determined or random multiplier number.Similarly, the Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme may also be configuredto allow the player to place a second wager for a Buy-A-Multiplieroption where value payouts associated with selected winning symbolcombinations including a particular symbol or symbols are multiplied byone of a pre-determined or random multiplier number. For example, for asecond wager of two credits, any value payout associated with a winninggame outcome that includes a cherry reel symbol may be multiplied by 5.Other reel symbols (e.g., bars, 7's, etc.) or combinations of reelsymbols (e.g., cherries and/or bars, bars and/or 7's, etc.) could alsobe utilized.

If configured to allow the player to place simultaneous second wagersfor multiple reel symbol, or to multiply the multiplied value payouts bymultiplying the base value of the second wager, it is contemplated thatthe Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme would preferably include a cap ormaximum total second wager to prevent a player from placing excessivewagers. In addition, although five embodiments of a Buy-A-Multipliergame play scheme have been described above, additional embodiments ofthe Buy-A-Multiplier game play scheme are contemplated.

For example, rather than being pre-determined, the multiplier numbersmay be randomly selected during game play of one or more of theBuy-A-Multiplier game play schemes discussed above. Similarly, ratherthan being pre-designated, the symbols may be randomly selected duringgame play of one or more of the Buy-A-Multiplier game play schemesdiscussed above.

Referring again to FIG. 23, if the controller 200 does not detect asecond wager, indicating that the player has not selected the BAM optionfor BAM enhanced game play, game play is initiated as described inconnection with FIG. 3 and a game outcome is displayed (step 908). Ifthe game outcome includes a winning symbol combination, the player isawarded accordingly. The player may either play again if credits remainon the credit meter or may cash-out. If the game outcome does notinclude a winning symbol combination, the player may play again ifcredits remain on the credit meter or may cash-out.

Referring again to step 906, if the controller 200 detects a secondwager (or a “third”, etc. wager), indicating that the player hasselected one or more BAM option(s) for BAM enhanced game play accordingto a BAM game play scheme, the controller 200 enables BAM enhanced gameplay (step 912). Game play is then initiated as described in connectionwith FIG. 3. and a game outcome is displayed (step 914).

(1) If the BAM enhanced game play scheme included one pre-designatedsymbol with a fixed pre-determined multiplier corresponding to a fixedsecond wager amount, then upon receipt of the fixed second wager amount,value payouts associated with winning symbol combinations of the onepre-designated symbol will be multiplied by the fixed pre-determinedmultiplier and awarded to the player (e.g., 50 credits awarded). Forexample, if the BAM enhanced game play scheme included one cherry reelsymbol with a fixed pre-determined multiplier of 2× for a one creditsecond wager, then upon receipt of a one credit second wager, a valuepayout associated with a combination of three reels cherries having aline pay of 25 credits would be multiplied by 2× and 50 credits would beawarded to the player.

(2) If the BAM enhanced game play scheme included one pre-designatedsymbol with variable pre-determined multipliers corresponding to asecond wager amount, then value payouts associated with winning symbolcombinations of the one pre-designated symbol will be multiplied by theappropriate pre-determined multiplier (determined by the second wageramount) and awarded to the player. For example, if BAM enhanced gameplay included one cherry reel symbol with variable pre-determinedmultipliers of 2× for a one credit second wager, 5× for a three creditsecond wager and 25× for a five credit second wager, then upon receiptof a three credit second wager, a value payout associated with acombination of three reels cherries having a line pay of 25 creditswould be multiplied by 5× and 150 credits would be awarded to theplayer.

(3) If the BAM enhanced game play scheme included two or morepre-designated symbols, each having a fixed pre-determined multipliercorresponding to the same fixed second wager amount, then value payoutsassociated with winning symbol combinations of each of the two or morepre-designated symbols would be multiplied by the appropriatepre-determined multiplier (determined by player symbol selection) andawarded to the player. For example, if BAM enhanced game play includedone a cherry reel symbol with a fixed pre-determined multiplier of 2×for a one credit second wager, and a SEVEN reel symbol with a fixedpre-determined multiplier of 5× for a one credit second wager, uponplayer selection of the SEVEN symbol and upon receipt of a second wagerof one credit, a value payout associated with a combination of threeSEVEN symbols having a line pay of 20 credits would be multiplied by 5×and 100 credits would be awarded to the player.

(4) If the BAM enhanced game play scheme included two or morepre-designated symbols, each having a variable pre-determinedmultipliers where each variable pre-determined multiplier corresponds toa second wager amount, then value payouts associated with winning symbolcombinations of each of the two or more pre-designated symbols would bemultiplied by the appropriate pre-determined multiplier (determined byplayer symbol selection and the second wager amount) and awarded to theplayer. For example, if BAM enhanced game play included one cherry reelsymbol with variable pre-determined multipliers of 2× for a one creditsecond wager, 5× for a three credit second wager and 25× for a fivecredit second wager, and a SEVEN reel symbol with variablepre-determined multipliers of 5× for a one credit second wager, 10× fora three credit second wager and 20× for a five credit second wager, upondetecting a player symbol selection of the SEVEN reel symbol and uponreceipt of a second wager of three credits, a value payout associatedwith a combination of three SEVEN symbols having a line pay of 20credits would be multiplied by 10× and 200 credits would be awarded tothe player.

(5) If the BAM enhanced game play scheme included two or morepre-designated symbols, each having variable pre-determined multipliersassociated with variable second wager amounts, then value payoutsassociated with winning symbol combinations of each of the two or morepre-designated symbols would be multiplied by the appropriatepre-determined multiplier (determined by player symbol selections andsecond wager amounts) and awarded to the player. For example, if BAMenhanced game play included a cherry reel symbol with variablepre-determined multipliers of 2× for a one credit second wager, 5× for athree credit second wager and 25× for a five credit second wager, and aSEVEN reel symbol with variable pre-determined multipliers of 5× for aone credit second wager, 10× for a three credit second wager and 20× fora five credit second wager, upon detecting a first player symbolselection of the SEVEN reel symbol and upon receipt of a second wager ofthree credits, and upon detecting a second player symbol selection ofthe cherry reel symbol and upon receipt of a third wager of fivecredits, a value payout associated with a winning symbol combination ofthree SEVEN symbols having a line pay of 20 credits will be multipliedby 10× and a value payout associated with a winning symbol combinationof four cherry symbols having a line pay of 10 credits will bemultiplied by 25× and 450 credits will be awarded to the player.

In still another embodiment of an enhanced game play scheme routine, theplayer may have an option to manually set-up the reel configuration ofslot game reels prior to a reel spin (“manual pre-spin reel set-up”).Once the manual pre-spin reel set-up game play scheme is selected by theplayer, the duration of the manual pre-spin reel set-up game scheme maybe one game or many games, depending on its configuration. Moreover, abonus award (e.g., credits, free spins) may be awarded to a player if aportion of a symbol array resulting from the manual pre-spin reel set-upmatches a portion of the symbol array displaying the subsequent gameoutcome. The portions may vary to include all or some of the symbolarrays, only winning symbol combination, selected symbols, or selectedpay lines, to name a few. Although the option is preferably selected bythe player upon placing a second wager, it is contemplated that theoption to manually set-up the reel symbol configuration may be given tothe player without the player being required to place the second wager.

Manual pre-spin reel set-up may be desirable to a player who enjoysperceiving some control over game play. By manually setting-up the reelconfigurations, such a player may feel that he/she has increased theodds of winning a particular symbol combination. In addition, someplayers may be “superstitious” and prefer that particular reel symbolsbe displayed prior to the reel spin. For example, on a five reel videoslot machine, the player may wish to rotate video reels 1, 3 and 4 inorder to align four cherry symbols on a particular pay line prior toinitiating the reel spin, and seemingly increase his/her odds ofdisplaying four cherry symbols along an activated pay line in the gameoutcome.

During operation, either before or after the first wager, depending onthe game configuration, the player may configure the reel symbol array,or “set-up” the reels, in order to display a particular symbol patternas mentioned above. The reel position adjustments may be made in one ofany number of ways depending on the gaming machine type. For video slotmachines and for mechanical spinning reel slot machines having anoverlaid flat panel transmissive display, the player may adjust the reelsymbols displayed on the display 12 by touching under the center of thereel symbol (“under-center”) to rotate its associated reel forward.Similarly, the player may adjust the reel symbols displayed on thedisplay 12 by touching over the center of the reel symbol(“over-center”) to rotate its associated reel backwards, or vice versa.Each reel may therefore be rotated by the player to place selectedsymbols along activated pay lines prior to initiating and displaying thefinal game outcome. In the case of a mechanical spinning reel gamingmachine, one or more mechanical buttons on the player control panel 44may be utilized to allow the player to manually set-up the reel symbolconfiguration.

In still a further embodiment, the player may be able to manually stopselected reels in any order he/she chooses and then place an additional,or second wager, to select a BAM option to multiply a value outputassociated with a winning symbol combination by a multiplier number. Inthis case, the BAM option would be available to the player as long asthe stopped reels did not indicate a winning symbol combination.

As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, a number of otheralternatives exist for enhanced game play schemes that increase thecoin-in revenue per game played. For example, the player may be requiredto place an extra wager (i.e., the second wager) to buy virtually anyfeature or to make any feature available to the player.

As may be apparent from the discussion above, the gaming machine havinga number of enhanced game play schemes increases coin-in revenue pergame played and increases player enjoyment. Thus, unlike prior artschemes that allow a player to become eligible for possible game playvia an additional wager (e.g., bonus game play, progressive jackpot gameplay), the gaming machine having one or more enhanced game play schemeallows a player “supersize” existing game play by enhancing base gameplay, enhancing bonus game play, enhancing the frequency of bonus gameplay, enhancing pay table value payouts, etc., via an additional wageramount.

From the foregoing, it will be observed that numerous variations andmodifications may be affected without departing from the scope of thenovel concept of the invention. It is to be understood that nolimitations with respect to the specific methods and apparatusillustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. It is, of course,intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as fallwithin the scope of the claims.

1. A method of conducting a wagering game on a gaming machine, thewagering game having a plurality of winning outcomes, the gaming machineincluding a display device and a gaming machine controller having aprocessor and a memory, the display device displaying a first array ofsymbols, the method comprising: providing at least one buy-a-multiplieroption to a player, the at least one buy-a-multiplier optioncorresponding to a buy-a-multiplier outcome having a multiplier number;detecting a buy-a-multiplier wager, the buy-a-multiplier wagerindicating player selection of the at least one buy-a-multiplier option;displaying a game outcome of the wagering game; and multiplying a valuepayout award by the multiplier number to form a multiplied value payoutif the game outcome includes the buy-a-multiplier outcome.
 2. The methodof claim 1, further comprising awarding the multiplied value payout tothe player.
 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the buy-a-multiplieroutcome comprises a predetermined outcome.
 4. The method of claim 3,wherein the buy-a-multiplier outcome comprises at least one of theplurality of winning outcomes.
 5. The method of claim 1, wherein thebuy-a-multiplier outcome is randomly determined by the gaming machinecontroller.
 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the buy-a-multiplieroutcome is randomly determined by a server operatively coupled to thegaming machine, the server having a server controller.
 7. The method ofclaim 1, further comprising detecting a game wager to play the wageringgame prior to the step of displaying the game outcome.
 8. The method ofclaim 1, wherein the wagering game is selected from the group consistingof a slot game, a video keno game, a video poker game and a video blackjack game.
 9. The method of claim 1, further comprising detecting a gamewager to play the wagering game prior to the step of providing thebuy-a-multiplier option to the player.
 10. The method of claim 9,wherein the game wager includes a minimum criteria.
 11. The method ofclaim 10, wherein displaying the game outcome includes rotating andstopping a plurality of symbol bearing reels to place symbols on thereels in a second array of symbols, and wherein the minimum criteriaincludes player activation of a maximum number of pay lines.
 12. Themethod of claim 9, further comprising detecting a qualifying event. 13.The method of claim 12, wherein the qualifying event includes one ormore of a time of day, a day of the week, a player tracking cardinsertion in the gaming machine, an identity of the player and a minimumwager amount.
 14. The method of claim 1, wherein the buy-a-multiplierwager includes a game wager to play the wagering game.
 15. The method ofclaim 1, wherein the multiplier number is randomly determined by thegaming machine controller.
 16. The method of claim 1, wherein themultiplier number is randomly determined by a server operatively coupledto the gaming machine, the server having a server controller.
 17. Amethod of conducting a wagering game on a gaming machine, the wageringgame having a plurality of winning outcomes, the gaming machineincluding a display device and a controller having a processor and amemory, the display device displaying a first array of symbols, themethod comprising: detecting a first wager from a player to play thewagering game; providing a buy-a-multiplier option to the player, thebuy-a-multiplier option corresponding to a pre-determined symbol havinga multiplier number; detecting a second wager, the second wagerindicating player selection of the buy-a-multiplier option; displaying agame outcome; and multiplying a value payout by the multiplier number toform a multiplied value payout if the game outcome includes one of theplurality of winning outcomes having the pre-determined symbol.
 18. Themethod of claim 17, further comprising awarding the multiplied valuepayout to the player.
 19. The method of claim 17, wherein detecting thefirst wager includes detecting a first credit amount corresponding towagering game play, and wherein detecting the second wager includesdetecting a second credit amount corresponding to the buy-a-multiplieroption.
 20. The method of claim 17, wherein the first wager includes aminimum criteria.
 21. The method of claim 20, wherein displaying thegame outcome includes rotating and stopping a plurality of symbolbearing reels to place symbols on the reels in a second array ofsymbols, and wherein the minimum criteria includes player activation ofa maximum number of pay lines.
 22. A method of conducting a wageringgame on a gaming machine, the wagering game having a plurality ofwinning outcomes, the gaming machine including a display device and acontroller having a processor and a memory, the display devicedisplaying a first array of symbols, the method comprising: detecting afirst wager from a player to play the wagering game; providing aplurality of buy-a-multiplier options to the player, each of theplurality of buy-a-multiplier options corresponding to a likepre-determined symbol and one of a plurality of multiplier numbers, eachof the plurality of multiplier numbers corresponding to a differentsecond wager amount; detecting a second wager, the second wagerindicating player selection of one of the plurality of buy-a-multiplieroptions; displaying a game outcome; and multiplying a portion of a valuepayout by the multiplier number corresponding to the buy-a-multiplieroption selected by the player to form a multiplied value payout if thegame outcome includes one of the plurality of winning outcomes havingthe like pre-determined symbol.
 23. The method of claim 22, furthercomprising awarding the multiplied value payout to the player.
 24. Themethod of claim 22, wherein the plurality of multiplier numbers compriseincreasing number values, each of the increasing number valuescorresponding to a respective increasing second wager amount.
 25. Themethod of claim 22, wherein detecting the first wager includes detectinga first credit amount corresponding to wagering game play, and whereindetecting the second wager includes detecting a second credit amountcorresponding to the multiplier number of the one of the plurality ofbuy-a-multiplier options selected by the player.
 26. The method of claim22, wherein the first wager includes a minimum criteria.
 27. The methodof claim 26, wherein displaying the game outcome includes rotating andstopping a plurality of symbol bearing reels to place symbols on thereels in a second array of symbols, and wherein the minimum criteriaincludes player activation of a maximum number of pay lines.
 28. Amethod of conducting a wagering game on a gaming machine, the wageringgame having a plurality of winning outcomes, the gaming machineincluding a display device and a controller having a processor and amemory, the display device displaying a first array of symbols, themethod comprising: detecting a first wager from a player of the wageringgame; providing a plurality of buy-a-multiplier options to the player,each of the plurality of buy-a-multiplier options corresponding to oneof a plurality of pre-determined symbols having a correspondingmultiplier number; detecting a second wager, the second wager indicatingplayer selection of one of the plurality of buy-a-multiplier options,the one of the plurality of buy-a-multiplier options including a firstpre-determined symbol and a corresponding multiplier number; displayinga game outcome; and multiplying a portion of a value payout award by thecorresponding multiplier number to form a multiplied value payout if thegame outcome includes one of the plurality of winning outcomes havingthe first pre-determined symbol.
 29. The method of claim 28, furthercomprising awarding the multiplied value payout to the player.
 30. Themethod of claim 28, wherein the plurality of pre-selected symbolscomprises the first array of symbols.
 31. The method of claim 28,wherein detecting the first wager includes detecting a first creditamount corresponding to wagering game play, and wherein detecting thesecond wager includes detecting a second credit amount corresponding tothe one of the plurality of buy-a-multiplier options selected by theplayer.
 32. The method of claim 28, wherein the first wager includes aminimum criteria.
 33. The method of claim 32, wherein displaying thegame outcome includes rotating and stopping a plurality of symbolbearing reels to place symbols on the reels in a second array ofsymbols, and wherein the minimum criteria includes player activation ofa maximum number of pay lines.
 34. A method of conducting a wageringgame on a gaming machine, the wagering game having a plurality ofwinning outcomes, the gaming machine including a display device and acontroller having a processor and a memory, the display devicedisplaying a first array of symbols, the method comprising: detecting afirst wager from a player of the wagering game; providing a plurality ofbuy-a-multiplier options to the player, each of the plurality ofbuy-a-multiplier options corresponding to one of a plurality ofpre-determined symbols, each of the plurality of pre-determined symbolshaving a plurality of multiplier numbers, each of the plurality ofmultiplier numbers corresponding to a different second wager amount;detecting a second wager, the second wager indicating player selectionof one of the plurality of buy-a-multiplier options, the one of theplurality of buy-a-multiplier options including a first pre-determinedsymbol and a first multiplier number associated with the firstpre-determined symbol; displaying a game outcome; and multiplying aportion of a value payout award by the first multiplier number to form amultiplied value payout if the game outcome includes one of theplurality of winning outcomes having the first pre-determined symbol.35. The method of claim 34, further comprising awarding the multipliedvalue payout to the player.
 36. The method of claim 34, wherein theplurality of multiplier numbers comprise increasing number values, eachof the increasing number values corresponding to a respective increasingsecond wager amount.
 37. The method of claim 34, wherein the pluralityof pre-determined symbols comprises the first array of symbols.
 38. Themethod of claim 34, wherein detecting the first wager includes detectinga first credit amount corresponding to wagering game play, and whereindetecting the second wager includes detecting a second credit amountcorresponding to the one of the plurality of buy-a-multiplier optionsselected by the player.
 39. The method of claim 34, wherein the firstwager includes a minimum criteria.
 40. The method of claim 39, whereindisplaying the game outcome includes rotating and stopping a pluralityof symbol bearing reels to place symbols on the reels in a second arrayof symbols, and wherein the minimum criteria includes player activationof a maximum number of pay lines.
 41. A method of conducting a wageringgame on a gaming machine, the wagering game having a plurality ofwinning outcomes, the gaming machine including a display device and acontroller having a processor and a memory, the display devicedisplaying a first array of symbols, the method comprising: providing aplurality of buy-a-multiplier options to a player, each of the pluralityof buy-a-multiplier options corresponding to one of a plurality ofpre-determined symbols, each of the plurality of pre-determined symbolshaving a plurality of multiplier numbers, each of the plurality ofmultiplier numbers corresponding to a different second wager amount;detecting a second wager, the second wager indicating player selectionof a first buy-a-multiplier option of the plurality of buy-a-multiplieroptions, the first buy-a-multiplier option including a firstpre-determined symbol and a first multiplier number associated with thefirst pre-determined symbol; detecting a third wager, the third wagerindicating player selection of a second buy-a-multiplier option of theplurality of buy-a-multiplier options, the second buy-a-multiplieroption including a second pre-determined symbol and a second multipliernumber associated with the second pre-determined symbol; displaying agame outcome; multiplying a first portion of a value payout award by thefirst multiplier number to form a first multiplied value payout if thegame outcome includes one of the plurality of winning outcomes havingthe first pre-determined symbol; and multiplying a second portion of thevalue payout award by the second multiplier number to form a secondmultiplied value payout if the game outcome includes one of theplurality of winning outcomes having the second pre-determined symbol.42. The method of claim 41, further comprising awarding the firstmultiplied value payout to the player.
 43. The method of claim 42,further comprising awarding the second multiplied value payout to theplayer.
 44. The method of claim 41, wherein detecting the first wagerincludes detecting a first credit amount corresponding to wagering gameplay, wherein detecting the second wager includes detecting a secondcredit amount corresponding to the first buy-a-multiplier option, andwherein detecting the third wager includes detecting a second creditamount corresponding to the second buy-a-multiplier option.
 45. Themethod of claim 41, wherein the first wager includes a minimum criteria.46. The method of claim 45, wherein displaying the game outcome includesrotating and stopping a plurality of symbol bearing reels to placesymbols on the reels in a second array of symbols, and wherein theminimum criteria includes player activation of a maximum number of paylines.
 47. A method of conducting a wagering game on a slot machine, theslot machine including a plurality of rotating symbol bearing reels, adisplay device and a controller having a processor and a memory, themethod comprising: providing an option for manual reel set-up; detectinga manual reel set-up wager from a player, the manual reel set-up wagerindicating player selection of the manual reel set-up option; inresponse to detecting the manual reel set-up wager, enabling manual reelset-up by the player; and detecting manual rotation of the symbolbearing reels by the player to place symbols on the reels in a firstsymbol array, the first symbol array selected by the player.
 48. Themethod of claim 47, further comprising: rotating and stopping theplurality of symbol bearing reels in a second symbol array, the secondsymbol array selected by the controller; and awarding a value payout ifthe second symbol array includes one of a plurality of winning symbolcombinations of the wagering gaming.
 49. The method of claim 47, furthercomprising: rotating and stopping the plurality of symbol bearing reelsin a second symbol array, the second symbol array selected by thecontroller; and awarding a value payout if a portion of the secondsymbol array includes a portion of the first symbol array.
 50. Themethod of claim 47, further comprising detecting a game wager to playthe wagering game prior to the step of providing the option for manualreel set-up.
 51. An gaming machine for conducting an enhanced wageringgame, the gaming machine comprising: display device; a value inputdevice; and a controller coupled to the display device and the valueinput device, the controller having a processor and a memory coupled tothe processor, the controller being programmed to: provide at least onebuy-a-multiplier option to a player, the at least one buy-a-multiplieroption corresponding to a buy-a-multiplier outcome having a multipliernumber, detect a buy-a-multiplier wager, the buy-a-multiplier wagerindicating player selection of the at least one buy-a-multiplier option,display a game outcome of the wagering game, and multiply a value payoutaward by the multiplier number to form a multiplied value payout if thegame outcome includes the buy-a-multiplier outcome corresponding to theat least one buy-a-multiplier option.
 52. The gaming machine of claim51, wherein the controller is further programmed to award the multipliedvalue payout to the player.
 53. The gaming machine of claim 51, whereinthe display device comprises a video display.
 54. The gaming machine ofclaim 51, wherein the display device comprises a flat panel transmissivedisplay positioned in front of mechanical spinning reels of the gamingmachine.